Sourced comparison

General Medicine vs Obstetrics & Gynecology

Compare training capacity, work settings, practice model and higher-training routes side by side.

Change comparisonContext: All India

Key differences

Jump to the supporting row.

Comparison
General Medicine
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Training & seats
Broad-specialty training routeOfficial structure
MD / DNB
MS / DNB
NMC broad-specialty seatsOfficial data
6,143
NMC PG seat matrix 2026–27 ↗
4,690
NMC PG seat matrix 2026–27 ↗
NBEMS DNB post-MBBS seatsOfficial data
1,402
NBEMS specialty-wise DNB seats ↗
465
NBEMS specialty-wise DNB seats ↗
NBEMS post-diploma seatsOfficial data
0
NBEMS specialty-wise DNB seats ↗
406
NBEMS specialty-wise DNB seats ↗
Demand & work
Healthcare / service needEvidence summary
ICMR-INDIAB documents a large cardiometabolic burden alongside acute and multisystem adult medicine demand.Supporting evidence ↗
High-volume maternity and women’s-health demand combines obstetrics, gynecology, surgery and longitudinal care.Supporting evidence ↗
Typical work settingsEditorial synthesis
Hospitals, outpatient clinics, academic medicine, research and industry.
Hospitals, maternity centers, outpatient gynecology, fertility and academic practice.
Practice economics
Capital to enter independent practiceEditorial synthesis
Low to moderate for consulting practice; hospital access matters for inpatient care.
Moderate to high when independent practice includes procedures, ultrasound or maternity infrastructure.
After MD / MS / DNB
NEET-SS courses this degree qualifies you for2026 eligibilityCourses can be shared across feeder specialties. The number is an eligibility count, not a count of courses exclusive to that specialty. NEET-SS only; INI-SS pathways are separate. Duplicate course entries in the bulletin are counted once.
12
  • Clinical Haematology
  • Nephrology
  • Medical Oncology
  • Endocrinology
  • Cardiology
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Neurology
  • Medical Gastroenterology
  • Hepatology
  • Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Critical Care Medicine
NEET-SS 2026 bulletin · Annexure A, pp. 132–135 ↗
2
  • Gynaecological Oncology
  • Reproductive Medicine & Surgery
NEET-SS 2026 bulletin · Annexure A, pp. 132–135 ↗
NEET-SS route open to broad specialties2026 eligibility
Medical Genetics is available through the bulletin’s broad-specialty eligibility route.NEET-SS 2026 bulletin · Annexure A ↗
Medical Genetics is available through the same broad-specialty eligibility route.NEET-SS 2026 bulletin · Annexure A ↗
Other further trainingEditorial synthesis
Clinical fellowships, academic research, geriatrics, infectious-disease practice, point-of-care ultrasound and other focused training outside formal NEET-SS routes. Recognition varies.
Focused training in maternal-fetal medicine, urogynecology, reproductive care, minimally invasive gynecologic surgery and other fellowships. Recognition varies.
Technology & industry
AI & technology exposureEditorial synthesis
Documentation, risk prediction, guideline retrieval and longitudinal review are increasingly assisted.
Ultrasound, fetal monitoring, risk prediction and surgical-planning support.
Research & industry pathwaysEditorial synthesis
Pharma medical affairs, clinical development, CROs, chronic-care healthtech and research.
Women’s health, fertility, devices, diagnostics, pharma and clinical research.
NMC and NBEMS figures are regulatory snapshots and may be revised. NEET-SS eligibility reflects the 2026 Information Bulletin; counts show courses a feeder degree qualifies for, including courses shared with other feeder specialties. INI-SS pathways are outside these counts. Reviewed 1 Nov 2026. How we source data.